全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5979篇 |
免费 | 425篇 |
国内免费 | 2233篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 457篇 |
废物处理 | 365篇 |
环保管理 | 443篇 |
综合类 | 3484篇 |
基础理论 | 1042篇 |
环境理论 | 3篇 |
污染及防治 | 2043篇 |
评价与监测 | 303篇 |
社会与环境 | 211篇 |
灾害及防治 | 286篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 13篇 |
2023年 | 117篇 |
2022年 | 311篇 |
2021年 | 300篇 |
2020年 | 248篇 |
2019年 | 222篇 |
2018年 | 243篇 |
2017年 | 308篇 |
2016年 | 283篇 |
2015年 | 366篇 |
2014年 | 461篇 |
2013年 | 642篇 |
2012年 | 504篇 |
2011年 | 497篇 |
2010年 | 425篇 |
2009年 | 401篇 |
2008年 | 397篇 |
2007年 | 338篇 |
2006年 | 316篇 |
2005年 | 228篇 |
2004年 | 177篇 |
2003年 | 212篇 |
2002年 | 208篇 |
2001年 | 165篇 |
2000年 | 156篇 |
1999年 | 155篇 |
1998年 | 158篇 |
1997年 | 119篇 |
1996年 | 114篇 |
1995年 | 123篇 |
1994年 | 107篇 |
1993年 | 72篇 |
1992年 | 68篇 |
1991年 | 50篇 |
1990年 | 42篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 16篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有8637条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Ultrafine particle emission characteristics of diesel engine by on-board and test bench measurement 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Cheng Huang Diming Lou Zhiyuan Hu Piqiang Tan Di Yao Wei Hu Peng Li Jin Ren Changhong Chen 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2012,24(11):1972-1978
This study investigated the emission characteristics of ultrafine particles based on test bench and on-board measurements. The bench test results showed the ultrafine particle number concentration of the diesel engine to be in the range of (0.56-8.35) × 108 cm-3. The on-board measurement results illustrated that the ultrafine particles were strongly correlated with changes in real-world driving cycles. The particle number concentration was down to 2.0 × 106 cm-3 and 2.7 × 107 cm-3 under decelerating and idling operations and as high as 5.0 × 108 cm-3 under accelerating operation. It was also indicated that the particle number measured by the two methods increased with the growth of engine load at each engine speed in both cases. The particle number presented a "U" shaped distribution with changing speed at high engine load conditions, which implies that the particle number will reach its lowest level at medium engine speeds. The particle sizes of both measurements showed single mode distributions. The peak of particle size was located at about 50-80 nm in the accumulation mode particle range. Nucleation mode particles will significantly increase at low engine load operations like idling and decelerating caused by the high concentration of unburned organic compounds. 相似文献
62.
63.
64.
为了保护人类健康不受恶劣环境的侵害,就必须对依法保护环境进行相关研究。提出了环境与健康是人类健康生存头等大事的观点,总结中国主要环境保护法律法规的不足,提出新的修订措施。提出6条保护环境的新法规建议供环境保护法修订时参考应用,主要包括:1)环境与健康及保护法规的宣传教育立法;2)医疗卫生机构设立环境医学防治学科立法;3)国家普及设立环境污染监测和预报系统立法;4)人民政府环境保护行政主管部门应扩展和延伸立法;5)国家在任何单位均应设立环境污染保护行政主管科室立法;6)国家设立外国在华企业环境保护行政主管部门立法。 相似文献
65.
本文作者通过十年间对大型电站噪声治理工作的回顾,分析了火电设备噪声产生的机理,对火力发电设备所产生的噪声进行了综合整治,设备的进气处噪声采取安装消声器,未达到降噪标准的部分通过在发声设备外侧敷设吸声材料,通过吸声材料内耗衰减,在控制生产性噪声上已取得较好效果,对火电厂降低噪声是一种有益的尝试。文章介绍了大型电站机组噪声的治理方法及取得的成效。积极响应国家节能减排政策,研究开发保温材料的隔声吸声作用,丰富其环保的内涵,先后对嘉电一期两台300MW机组、二期四台600MW机组锅炉侧磨煤机、送风机、一次风机、引风机、脱硫区域等设备进行噪声整治,合计治理面积近万平方米。采用微穿孔板吸声结构应用于化学精处理值班室噪声治理项目中。三期两台1000MW机组采用隔声墙有效降低厂界噪声等。浙能嘉电作为"国家职业卫生示范企业",在噪声治理方面也走在全国同行的前列。 相似文献
66.
67.
恶臭假单胞菌好氧降解高氯联苯的蛋白质组分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用固相pH梯度双向凝胶电泳分离恶臭假单胞菌以葡萄糖和Aroclor1260作为营养基质生长的菌株总蛋白,凝胶经银蓝显色后,采用PDQuest图像分析软件比较、分析识别差异表达蛋白,应用MOLDI-TOF-MS得到相应的肽质量指纹图谱,然后搜索数据库鉴定部分差异蛋白点.结果表明,获得了分辨率较高、重复性较好的不同营养基质条件下菌株蛋白的双向凝胶电泳图谱,比较分析共发现80个差异蛋白点,成功鉴定14个差异表达蛋白,包括应激应答蛋白、蛋白质生物合成、运载体和代谢相关酶类.提示与葡萄糖作为生长基质相比,菌体以多氯联苯作为碳源和能源生长时,产生应激,通过增强应激响应蛋白、蛋白质生物合成相关蛋白和相关代谢酶类的表达使细胞在胁迫条件下维持自身的稳定性与生长代谢. 相似文献
68.
随着焚烧技术在垃圾处理方式中普遍采用,焚烧产生的灰渣数量也日益增加。灰渣与飞灰中有毒的重金属及有机物质会污染土壤与地下水,对人类健康造成极大的影响。本文对各类垃圾焚烧灰渣的物理化学性质及重金属浸出特性进行了详细的阐述,介绍了灰渣的毒性分析与控制方法。通过分析可知:为了避免灰渣二次污染应该重点控制铬、镉、铍、铅等重金属和二恶英、呋喃等有机物的污染;处置后的灰渣有害离子浸出能力降低,根据灰渣物理和工程性质,可以成为再生资源充当填充材料和混凝土与沥青路面骨料等。 相似文献
69.
The reaction mechanism of ozone (O3) addition to the double bonds of gas phase keto-limonene was investigated using ab initio methods. Two different possibilities for O3 addition to the double bond were considered and two corresponding van derWaals complexes (Complex 1 and Complex 2) were found for 1-endo and 2-endo. The rate constants were calculated using the transition state theory at the CCSD(T)/6-31G(d) + CF//B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level. The high-pressure limit of the total rate constant at 298 K was 3.51 × 10-16 cm3/(molecule sec), which was in a good agreement with the experimental data. 相似文献
70.
Characteristics and recent trends of sulfur dioxide at urban, rural, and background sites in North China: Effectiveness of control measures 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
SO2 measurements made in recent years at sites in Beijing and its surrounding areas are performed to study the variations and trends of surface SO2 at different types of sites in Northern China. The overall average concentrations of SO2 are (16.8 ± 13.1) ppb, (14.8 ± 9.4) ppb, and (7.5 ± 4.0) ppb at China Meteorological Administration (CMA, Beijing urban area), Gucheng (GCH, relatively polluted rural area, 110 km to the southwest of Beijing urban area), and Shangdianzi (SDZ, clean background area, 100 km to the northeast of Beijing urban area), respectively. The SO2 levels in winter (heating season) are 4-6 folds higher than those in summer. There are highly significant correlations among the daily means of SO2 at different sites, indicating regional characteristics of SO2 pollution. Diurnal patterns of surface SO2 at all sites have a common feature with a daytime peak, which is probably caused by the downward mixing and/or the advection transport of SO2-richer air over the North China Plain. The concentrations of SO2 at CMA and GCH show highly significant downward trends (-4.4 ppb/yr for CMA and -2.4 ppb/yr for GCH), while a less significant trend (-0.3 ppb/yr) is identified in the data from SDZ, reflecting the character of SDZ as a regional atmospheric background site in North China. The SO2 concentrations of all three sites show a significant decrease from period before to after the control measures for the 2008 Olympic Games, suggesting that the SO2 pollution control has long-term effectiveness and benefits. In the post-Olympics period, the mean concentrations of SO2 at CMA, GCH, and SDZ are (14.3 ± 11.0) ppb, (12.1 ± 7.7) ppb, and (7.5 ± 4.0) ppb, respectively, with reductions of 26%, 36%, and 13%, respectively, compared to the levels before. Detailed analysis shows that the differences of temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and wind direction were not the dominant factors for the significant differences of SO2 between the pre-Olympics and post-Olympics periods. By extracting the data being more representative of local or regional characteristics, a reduction of up to 40% for SO2 in polluted areas and a reduction of 20% for regional SO2 are obtained for the effect of control measures implemented for the Olympic Games. 相似文献